How Gifted Deposits Work for Irish Mortgages

A clear guide to gift letters, CAT rules and lender checks

A Deed of Gift is a signed declaration confirming a house deposit is a non-repayable gift, with no claim on the property attached to it. If a family member is helping with your deposit, that one document or something close to it, is what stands between your application moving forward and stalling at underwriting. More than half of Irish first-time buyers now rely on family help to bridge the deposit gap, and lenders have built specific rules around exactly how that help has to be documented.

More than 50% of Irish first-time buyers now rely on family help for their mortgage deposit.

What Is a Deed of Gift?

A Deed of Gift, more commonly encountered in practice as a lender’s “gift letter” or gift declaration, is a signed document confirming that money coming from a family member is an outright gift, not a loan, and not an arrangement that gives the donor any future claim on the property.

Lenders ask for it before releasing mortgage funds because, under Irish law, anyone who contributes money toward a property purchase can generally be entitled to a beneficial “equity” interest in it, whether or not that was ever intended. The gift letter exists to rule that out in writing. It’s typically provided by parents, grandparents, or siblings, though any family member or close connection can act as donor. At minimum, a lender’s gift letter needs to state:

  • The donor’s full name, address and relationship to the applicant.
  • Confirmation the gift is non-repayable and interest-free.
  • Confirmation the donor has no legal or beneficial interest in the property.
  • The exact amount being gifted and the date of transfer.
  • The donor’s signature, and in some cases confirmation they’ve received independent legal advice.

Gift Letter vs Deed of Confirmation

These two documents do different jobs at different stages, and mixing them up is one of the most common sources of confusion.

DocumentUsed byPurposeStage
Gift LetterMortgage lenderConfirms funds are a non-repayable gift for AML and underwriting purposesMortgage application
Deed of ConfirmationSolicitor / conveyancerConfirms the donor waives any claim on the property, protecting the lender’s chargeConveyancing, before drawdown

The gift letter satisfies the lender at application stage. The Deed of Confirmation does something more specific at the legal stage: it’s executed by anyone who may have a beneficial interest in the property, your donor and it formally postpones any claim they could otherwise make, ranking it behind the bank’s mortgage security. In practice, it exists so the lender can enforce its mortgage without ever having to give notice to, or get consent from, the person who gave you the deposit. Most lenders supply their own version of this document directly in the loan pack sent to your solicitor, and it’s usually paired with a separate spousal consent form if the property will be a family home and the donor’s own spouse isn’t a joint owner.

How Much Can You Gift Tax Free?

Ireland taxes gifts and inheritances under Capital Acquisitions Tax (CAT), and how much you can receive tax-free depends on your relationship to the donor. Budget 2026 made no changes to these thresholds, so the figures below are current.

Relationship (Donor to Recipient)GroupLifetime Tax-Free Threshold
Parent to childGroup A€420,000
Grandparent, sibling, aunt/uncle to niece/nephewGroup B€44,000
Any other relationshipGroup C€22,000
  • Every individual can receive €3,000 a year from any number of donors, completely tax free and outside the lifetime threshold.
  • A couple can therefore receive €6,000 a year from one set of parents using the small gift exemption alone, €3,000 to each partner.
  • Anything above the annual exemption counts toward the recipient’s lifetime Group threshold.
  • Once the lifetime threshold is exceeded, CAT is charged at 33% on the balance.
  • These thresholds are cumulative for life, and count gifts and inheritances received from anyone in that Group since 5 December 1991, so an earlier gift, even a small one from years ago, reduces what’s left of the threshold today.

This is general guidance, not tax advice. Confirm your own position with Revenue or an accountant before relying on it, particularly if you’ve received other gifts or inheritances from the same donor group in the past.

Central Bank Deposit Rules

The gift only matters because of the deposit requirement sitting underneath it. Here’s what the Central Bank’s mortgage measures currently require:

Buyer TypeMinimum DepositMaximum Loan to ValueLoan to Income Limit
First-time buyer10%90%4 times gross income
Second / subsequent buyer10%90%3.5 times gross income
Buy-to-let investor30%70%No LTI limit

Current market context: the average first-time buyer mortgage reached €326,000 in H1 2026, the highest level on record, with first-time buyers accounting for 59% of all drawdowns in the period. On a mortgage of that size at 90% LTV, the deposit alone comes to roughly €36,000, before stamp duty, legal fees and other purchase costs are added. That’s the exact gap family gifts are increasingly closing, and it’s worth being clear:

A gifted deposit is deposit money, not income, so it doesn’t change your income multiple. It changes how much of the purchase price you need to fund yourself before the mortgage covers the rest.

Avoiding Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Delays

Large, unexplained transfers are exactly what anti-money laundering checks are designed to flag.

A genuine family gift can get caught in that net if it isn’t handled cleanly. A few steps prevent that:

  1. Ask the donor to keep three to six months of bank statements showing where the funds came from.
  2. Transfer the gift in one clear lump sum, not several smaller transfers, which can resemble structuring to AML monitoring systems.
  3. Get the signed gift letter completed before, or at the same time as, the transfer, not after.
  4. Keep a paper trail: transfer confirmation, the gift letter, and, if relevant, evidence of the source (sale of an asset, savings, inheritance).
  5. Send documents to your broker or lender early. Don’t wait for underwriting to request them.

Gifts From Family Abroad

Build in extra time

If your donor lives outside Ireland, a common scenario for Irish buyers with parents or relatives in the abroad e.g. UK, the US, Australia or further afield – the paperwork carries a few extra layers:

  • Certified identification for the overseas donor, usually a passport plus proof of address.
  • Confirmation of the sending bank and the SWIFT or international transfer reference.
  • Currency conversion evidence if the gift wasn’t sent in euro.
  • The same signed gift letter requirement applies regardless of where the donor lives, distance doesn’t reduce what the lender needs to see.

Build in extra time for this. International transfers and certified ID checks routinely add days, sometimes weeks, that a purely domestic gift wouldn’t need, starting the paperwork early is the single biggest lever you have here.

Protecting the Gift

A gifted deposit isn’t just a lender requirement to tick off, it’s family money, and it’s worth thinking about what protects it, and you, once it’s part of your home. If something happened to you, would the mortgage, and the gift that helped fund it, be protected?

With JC Mortgages’ “One-Roof” approach: rather than treating protection as an afterthought once the keys are handed over, it’s arranged alongside the mortgage application itself, under one process.

  • Mortgage Protection: usually a lender requirement before drawdown, covering the outstanding mortgage balance. More on mortgage protection insurance
  • Life Insurance: makes sure the family gift and the home itself are protected if the worst happens. More on life insurance
  • Income Protection: in case illness or injury stops you working and meeting repayments. More on income protection insurance
  • Serious Illness Cover: a lump sum if a specified condition is diagnosed. More on critical illness cover

Frequently Asked Questions

Will a large deposit gift automatically get flagged and freeze my mortgage application?

Not if it’s documented properly. Anti-money laundering checks are designed to catch unexplained transfers, not legitimate family gifts. A signed gift letter, a clear paper trail on the donor’s side, and one clean lump-sum transfer rather than several smaller ones are what keep a genuine gift moving through underwriting without a hitch.

Does accepting a gift give my parents any legal ownership share in my new home?

No, provided it’s documented as a gift rather than an informal contribution. That’s precisely what the gift letter and, at conveyancing stage, the Deed of Confirmation are for, they formally rule out any beneficial interest the donor might otherwise be entitled to under Irish law, and confirm their position ranks behind the lender’s mortgage security.

Does a gifted deposit reduce how much I’m allowed to borrow under the Central Bank’s income multiple rules?

No. The Central Bank’s loan-to-income limit (4 times gross income for first-time buyers) is based on your income, not your deposit source. A gifted deposit affects the loan-to-value side of the equation, how much of the purchase price you need to fund yourself, not your borrowing ceiling.

Do I need to tell Revenue about the gift straightaway, or only once I go over my lifetime threshold?

You’re generally only required to file a CAT return (Form IT38) once your cumulative gifts and inheritances from that Group exceed 80% of your tax-free threshold, not for every gift received. Keep records regardless, since gifts count cumulatively over your lifetime, and confirm your specific filing position with Revenue or an accountant.

Can two parents each gift me money separately, rather than it counting as one gift from a couple?

Yes. Each parent is treated as a separate donor for CAT purposes, so each can use their own €3,000 small gift exemption in the same year, meaning a couple can receive up to €6,000 tax-free from one set of parents through the annual exemption alone, on top of the lifetime Group A threshold.

What if my parents want the money repaid eventually, can it be structured as a loan instead of a gift?

It can, but it changes the picture considerably. A loan is a liability a lender will factor into your affordability assessment, unlike a gift. Interest-free or below-market family loans can also, in certain circumstances, be treated as gifts of the notional interest for CAT purposes. If repayment is genuinely intended, get advice from your solicitor or accountant before deciding how to structure it, don’t default to calling it a gift on the lender’s form if it isn’t one.

Can I use a gifted deposit alongside the Help to Buy scheme on the same purchase?

Yes, the two aren’t mutually exclusive. Help to Buy (HTB) is a tax rebate for new-build purchases, capped at the lower of €30,000 or 10% of the purchase price, and it can be combined with personal savings and a family gift to make up your total deposit. A lender will still review the full picture, savings history, gift documentation and HTB approval, as part of the overall application. More on Help to Buy Scheme

If my partner and I are buying together but aren’t married, does a gift from their parents count under my CAT threshold or theirs?

It counts under the recipient’s threshold and group, so a gift from your partner’s parent to you directly, rather than to your partner, would generally fall under the lower Group C threshold (€20,000), since you’re not related to them, rather than the Group A threshold (€400,000) that would apply if the gift went to your partner. This is a genuine trap for unmarried couples and worth checking carefully with an accountant before assuming the higher threshold applies.

Do second-time buyers or people remortgaging ever need a gift letter, or is it only for first-time buyers?

It applies to anyone whose deposit or equity includes family-gifted funds, regardless of buyer status. A second-time buyer topping up their deposit with a family gift, or someone using gifted funds as part of a remortgage or transfer of equity, will face the same gift letter requirement as a first-time buyer.

Get advice on mortgage deposit gifts

John Coleman, QFA, has over 20 years of experience in the Irish mortgage and property market, and has experience about the practical realities of gifted deposits and the paperwork gaps that can stall applications. JC Mortgages holds close to 300 five-star Google reviews and works across several Irish lenders to match a gift-funded application to the lender most likely to process it smoothly.

Get a free mortgage consultation

The content within this guide How Gifted Deposits Work for Irish Mortgages is accurate as of October 2026.

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